Appleton
Appleton is a city located in Outagamie County, Wisconsin, with smaller portions extending into Calumet County and Winnebago County. It is part of the Fox Cities metropolitan area, which includes several neighboring cities and towns.
History
- Founding: Appleton was founded in 1836 by Amos A. Lawrence, Samuel Appleton, and others from Massachusetts, who were part of the Boston Associates, a group of investors interested in developing the area's water power potential.
- Naming: The city is named after Samuel Appleton, one of its founders.
- Early Development: The city's growth was spurred by the Fox River, which provided water power for mills. The first paper mill in the United States, the Appleton Paper Mill, was established here in 1853.
Geography
Appleton is situated at the geographic center of Wisconsin, along the Fox River. The city covers a total area of about 24.81 square miles, with minimal water coverage.
Economy
- Industry: Historically, Appleton's economy was based on paper manufacturing, but it has diversified over the years. Today, major employers include healthcare, education, manufacturing, and service industries.
- Education: Lawrence University, a liberal arts college, is located in Appleton and significantly contributes to the local economy and culture.
- Technology and Innovation: The city has been promoting itself as a hub for technology with facilities like the Fox Cities Stadium, now known as Neuroscience Group Field at Fox Cities Stadium, which hosts events that attract tech companies and entrepreneurs.
Culture and Education
Notable Residents
Appleton has been home to several notable figures, including:
- Harry Houdini, the famous magician and escape artist, spent his early childhood in Appleton.
- Joseph McCarthy, the controversial U.S. Senator known for his anti-Communist rhetoric, was also from Appleton.
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