Epernay is a commune in the Marne department in the Grand Est region of north-eastern France. Known as the "capital of champagne," Epernay is closely linked to the production of Champagne wine, which has made it famous worldwide.
The history of Epernay dates back to Roman times, when it was a small village named Sparnacum. Over centuries, it grew in importance due to its strategic location along the Marne River, which facilitated trade and communication. However, its modern fame began in the 17th century with the development of the Champagne industry:
Epernay lies in the valley of the Marne River, surrounded by the hills of Champagne-Ardenne. The climate here is classified as oceanic, with mild, damp winters and moderately warm summers, which is ideal for the growth of the Champagne grape varieties like Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, and Pinot Meunier.
The economy of Epernay is predominantly driven by the Champagne industry. The city is home to numerous Champagne houses, which not only produce but also market and export Champagne worldwide. Tourism also plays a significant role, with visitors coming to explore the wine cellars, known as crayères, which are vast underground chalk cellars where Champagne is aged.
Epernay hosts several events related to Champagne, including: