Habits-de-Lumiere is an annual event that takes place in Lyon, France, transforming the city into a spectacle of light and art. This festival, also known as the Festival of Lights, has its roots in a religious tradition but has evolved into a major cultural celebration that attracts millions of visitors every year.
The origins of Habits-de-Lumiere trace back to the 19th century when the citizens of Lyon placed candles in their windows to honor Mary, Mother of Jesus after a statue of her was erected on the Fourvière Hill. The tradition began in 1852, when the people of Lyon, unable to celebrate on September 8th due to flooding, postponed the event until December 8th. On that day, the city was illuminated with candles, leading to what has now become an annual event.
Over the years, the simple act of lighting candles evolved into a festival of lights. By the late 20th century, the event had grown significantly, incorporating modern light technology, art installations, and performances:
Today, Habits-de-Lumiere spans four days around December 8th, with:
The festival has a profound cultural impact, fostering: