Isola dei Cavoli
Isola dei Cavoli is a small island located off the southeastern coast of Sardinia, Italy, in the Mediterranean Sea. Here are some detailed points about this island:
Geography
- Isola dei Cavoli is part of the Province of Cagliari and lies approximately 1 kilometer off the coast of Costa Rei.
- The island covers an area of about 37 hectares, making it one of the smaller islands in the region.
- It is characterized by rocky cliffs on the northern side and sandy beaches on the southern part, providing diverse landscapes.
History
- Historically, Isola dei Cavoli was used as a lookout point during ancient times to watch for pirate attacks due to its strategic location.
- The island was also known for its use as a quarantine station during the Sardinian Plague in the 19th century.
- Today, it remains largely uninhabited, with only occasional visits for conservation and research purposes.
Nature and Conservation
- The island is a protected natural reserve, part of the Marine Protected Area of Caprera, which aims to preserve its unique ecosystem.
- It hosts a variety of bird species, including the rare Cory's Shearwater, which uses the island as a breeding ground.
- The marine environment around Isola dei Cavoli is rich with sea life, including various fish species, and is popular for snorkeling and diving.
Accessibility and Tourism
- Access to the island is restricted to protect its natural environment. Visitors can reach the island by boat, but landing on the island requires special permission.
- Boat tours often circle the island, allowing tourists to appreciate its natural beauty from the sea.
- Some tours also offer snorkeling or diving excursions around the island's waters.
References
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