Ouddorp is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland, situated in the municipality of Goedereede, which is part of the larger Middelharnis community. Here's a detailed look into the village:
Geography and Location
Ouddorp is located on the westernmost point of Goeree-Overflakkee, an island known for its natural beauty, vast beaches, and dunes. The village itself lies on the edge of the North Sea, providing residents and visitors with access to extensive sandy beaches and the Westerschouwen nature reserve.
History
- Early History: The name Ouddorp suggests an old settlement, with records indicating its existence since at least the 11th century. It was initially a small fishing community.
- Development: Over the centuries, Ouddorp has evolved from a fishing village into a tourist destination, particularly after the construction of the Haringvlietdam in 1970, which connected Goeree-Overflakkee to the mainland.
- World War II: During WWII, the area saw significant military activity, including the construction of the Atlantikwall, a defensive line along the coast.
Culture and Economy
- Fishing Heritage: While still active, fishing is no longer the primary economic activity, although it remains part of the local culture.
- Tourism: Today, Ouddorp thrives on tourism, with visitors drawn by its beaches, nature reserves, and traditional Dutch charm. The village has numerous holiday parks, camping sites, and recreational facilities.
- Local Events: The Ouddorpse Dag is a notable event where locals celebrate their heritage with traditional costumes, music, and games.
Notable Features
- Beaches: The beaches of Ouddorp, like Strand Ouddorp, are among the cleanest and most expansive in the Netherlands.
- Lighthouse: The Lighthouse Westhoofd (Vuurtoren Westhoofd) stands as a landmark, guiding ships and offering panoramic views.
- Nature Reserves: Adjacent to Ouddorp, the Westerschouwen nature reserve provides habitats for diverse flora and fauna, including rare species.
Transportation
The village is accessible by car or bike, with good connections via the Haringvlietdam. Public transportation includes bus services connecting to nearby towns and cities like Rotterdam.
Sources
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