Roissy-en-France
Roissy-en-France is a commune located in the Val-d'Oise department in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. Here's an overview:
Geography
Roissy-en-France is best known for being the location of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport, one of the busiest airports in the world. The commune covers an area of about 14.09 km² and has a population of approximately 2,800 residents, though this number can fluctuate due to the airport's influence.
History
- Medieval Times: The area where Roissy-en-France now stands was mentioned in historical documents as early as the 7th century. The name "Roissy" is believed to come from the Latin "Ruciacum," indicating a rural estate.
- Modern Era: The transformation of Roissy-en-France began in the 1960s when the French government decided to build a new international airport. This led to significant changes in the landscape and economy of the region.
- Development: The construction of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport was completed in 1974, making Roissy-en-France a focal point for international travel. The airport's development has been a continuous process, with expansions and upgrades over the years.
Landmarks and Attractions
- Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport: Although not a traditional tourist attraction, the airport itself has become a symbol of modern France, with its unique terminal designs, especially Terminal 1, designed by architect Paul Andreu.
- Château de Roissy: A historic château, now converted into a hotel, reflecting the area's past before the airport dominated the landscape.
Economy
The economy of Roissy-en-France is largely driven by the airport, which employs thousands of people in various sectors including aviation, logistics, retail, and hospitality. Despite this, efforts are made to preserve some of the traditional agricultural activities, particularly vineyards, which are part of the Val-d'Oise's identity.
Transport
The Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport serves as a major transport hub with connections via road, rail, and air. The RER B line provides direct access from central Paris to the airport, making Roissy-en-France highly accessible.
Cultural Significance
While overshadowed by the airport, Roissy-en-France maintains a quaint charm, with efforts to preserve its historical and cultural heritage amidst the modern developments:
- Events: Local events often celebrate the area's history and community spirit, like the annual village fair.
- Heritage: The village still has remnants of its past with old farmhouses and traditional French architecture.
External Links
Related Topics