Sardinia
Sardinia is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea after Sicily. It is an autonomous region of Italy, located to the west of the Italian Peninsula, south of the Corsica, and north of the North African coast. Here are some key points about Sardinia:
Geography
- Location: Sardinia lies in the Tyrrhenian Sea, part of the Mediterranean, and is surrounded by smaller islands like Sardinian Archipelago which includes La Maddalena and San Pietro Island.
- Area: Covering approximately 24,090 square kilometers (9,300 sq mi), it is known for its rugged mountains, stunning beaches, and diverse ecosystems.
- Climate: Sardinia has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
History
Culture
- Language: The Sardinian language is recognized as a distinct language, with various dialects spoken across the island.
- Traditions: Sardinia has a rich cultural heritage, with traditions like the Cavalcata Sarda, a traditional horse riding festival, and the Sa Sartiglia, a jousting event.
- Cuisine: Sardinian cuisine is known for its unique flavors, featuring dishes like Porceddu (suckling pig), Culurgiones (ravioli), and Pane Carasau (crisp flatbread).
Economy
Politics
- Autonomy: Since 1948, Sardinia has been an autonomous region within Italy, with its own regional government.
- Representation: The region has elected representatives in both the Italian Parliament and the European Parliament.
External Links
- Sardinia Tourism - Official tourism site for Sardinia
- Wikipedia - Detailed information on Sardinia's history, geography, and culture
- Britannica - Encyclopedia entry on Sardinia
- Italia.it - Italian government's travel portal with information on Sardinia
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