Batman, also known as Bruce Wayne, is a fictional character created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and first appeared in Detective Comics #27 in May 1939. Batman is one of the most iconic superheroes in DC Comics, known for his vigilante justice in Gotham City.
The character was conceived after the success of Superman, with the intent to create a more human, less super-powered hero. Bill Finger is credited with shaping many aspects of the character, including his costume, name, and tragic backstory involving the murder of his parents, Thomas Wayne and Martha Wayne. This backstory has become a pivotal element in Batman's narrative, driving his crusade against crime.
Batman operates as a vigilante, using his intellect, detective skills, and martial arts prowess rather than superpowers. His arsenal includes gadgets like the Batmobile, Batarang, and his famous utility belt. His alter ego, Bruce Wayne, is a billionaire industrialist, using his wealth to fund his operations and maintain his public persona.
Over the decades, Batman has evolved in various media:
Batman's world includes a rich cast of characters:
Batman has not only shaped the superhero genre but also has had a profound impact on popular culture, influencing literature, film, television, and even psychological studies on vigilantism and justice.